Properties / Fire behaviour
Peak heat release rate (pHRR) [kW/m²]
Common test standards: ISO 5660-1
15 measurements compared
| Experiment | Fungus | Substrate | Density [kg/m³] | Value | Standard / conditions | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Birch sawdust · T. versicolor (D3) | Trametes versicolor | Birch sawdust | 243.1 ± 10.2 kW/m² n = 4 |
ISO 5660-1:2015 heat flux 35 kW/m² Irbe et al. 2024 |
||
| Hemp + Bran + Birch bark · T. versicolor (C2) | Trametes versicolor | Hemp shives, Birch bark, Wheat bran | 140 | 199 ± 2.2 kW/m² n = 4 |
ISO 5660-1:2015 heat flux 35 kW/m² Irbe et al. 2024 |
|
| Birch sanding dust + Bran · T. versicolor (S1) | Trametes versicolor | Birch sanding dust, Wheat bran | 190 | 190.2 ± 12.1 kW/m² n = 4 |
ISO 5660-1:2015 heat flux 35 kW/m² Irbe et al. 2024 |
|
| Birch sawdust + Birch sanding dust + Bran · T. versicolor (S3) | Trametes versicolor | Birch sawdust, Birch sanding dust, Wheat bran | 220 | 184.8 ± 27.2 kW/m² n = 4 |
ISO 5660-1:2015 heat flux 35 kW/m² Irbe et al. 2024 |
|
| Birch sawdust + Bran · T. versicolor (D1) | Trametes versicolor | Birch sawdust, Wheat bran | 210 | 183 ± 10.4 kW/m² n = 4 |
ISO 5660-1:2015 heat flux 35 kW/m² Irbe et al. 2024 |
|
| Birch sawdust + Bran + Birch bark · T. versicolor (D2) | Trametes versicolor | Birch sawdust, Birch bark, Wheat bran | 220 | 181.1 ± 13.4 kW/m² n = 4 |
ISO 5660-1:2015 heat flux 35 kW/m² Irbe et al. 2024 |
|
| Wheat grain composite, 6 days growth · T. versicolor | Trametes versicolor | Wheat grains | 180 kW/m² | ISO 5660-1 heat flux 50 kW/m², horizontal, 25 mm distance, spark ignition Jones et al. 2018 |
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| Wheat grain composite, 12 days growth · T. versicolor | Trametes versicolor | Wheat grains | 180 kW/m² | ISO 5660-1 heat flux 50 kW/m², horizontal, 25 mm distance, spark ignition Jones et al. 2018 |
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| Wheat grain composite, 18 days growth · T. versicolor | Trametes versicolor | Wheat grains | 180 kW/m² | ISO 5660-1 heat flux 50 kW/m², horizontal, 25 mm distance, spark ignition Jones et al. 2018 |
||
| Hemp + Birch sanding dust + Bran · T. versicolor (S2) | Trametes versicolor | Hemp shives, Birch sanding dust, Wheat bran | 140 | 164.2 ± 7 kW/m² n = 4 |
ISO 5660-1:2015 heat flux 35 kW/m² Irbe et al. 2024 |
|
| Hemp · T. versicolor (C3) | Trametes versicolor | Hemp shives | 90 | 162.7 ± 6 kW/m² n = 4 |
ISO 5660-1:2015 heat flux 35 kW/m² Irbe et al. 2024 |
|
| Hemp + Bran · T. versicolor (C1) | Trametes versicolor | Hemp shives, Wheat bran | 100 | 150 ± 0.9 kW/m² n = 4 |
ISO 5660-1:2015 heat flux 35 kW/m² Irbe et al. 2024 |
|
| Hemp + Waste paper fibres + Bran · T. versicolor (M2) | Trametes versicolor | Hemp shives, Waste paper fibres (recycled pulp), Wheat bran | 160 | 144.6 ± 10.7 kW/m² n = 4 |
ISO 5660-1:2015 heat flux 35 kW/m² Irbe et al. 2024 |
|
| Birch sawdust + Waste paper fibres + Bran · T. versicolor (M3) | Trametes versicolor | Birch sawdust, Waste paper fibres (recycled pulp), Wheat bran | 230 | 141.5 ± 7.4 kW/m² n = 4 |
ISO 5660-1:2015 heat flux 35 kW/m² Irbe et al. 2024 |
|
| Waste paper fibres + Bran · T. versicolor (M1) | Trametes versicolor | Waste paper fibres (recycled pulp), Wheat bran | 320 | 133.9 ± 12.2 kW/m² n = 4 |
ISO 5660-1:2015 heat flux 35 kW/m² Irbe et al. 2024 |