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Cardboard, shredded · P. ostreatus (SC-PO)

✓ Reviewed content

Pleurotus ostreatus · TU Graz, Institute of Architecture and Media (AT)

Recipe

How this sample was made, step by step · total growth 14 days
  1. 1

    Substrate

    100 wt%
    Cardboard, shredded (approx. 35 mm (compression specimen) or approx. 15 mm (bending specimen))
    Pre-treatment
    soaked in hot water, torn into small pieces
  2. 2

    Sterilisation

    Method
    Autoclaving
    Details
    pressure cooker 121 °C, 45 min in PP microfilter bag (SacO2 PP50/SEU4/V40-51)
  3. 3

    Inoculation

    Fungus
    Pleurotus ostreatus
    Inoculum
    Grain spawn
    Rate
    10 wt%
  4. 4

    Growth in mould

    7 days
    Mould
    perforated transparent film, 0.5 mm; filled by hand with manual pressing
    Temperature
    23 °C
    Light
    dark
  5. 5

    Post-growth

    7 days
    Where
    demoulded
  6. 6

    Inactivation

    Method
    Oven drying
    Temperature
    40 °C
  7. 7

    Specimen & testing

    Geometry
    cube 10 × 10 × 10 cm (density, compression, water absorption); prism 4 × 4 × 16 cm (bending)
    Dry density
    420 kg/m³
    Shrinkage
    11 %
    Measurements
    3

Steps marked “not reported” were not stated in the source. Suggest missing details

Soaked, torn cardboard with oyster mushroom.

Measurements

Mechanical

PropertyValuenTest standardConditions
Compressive strength 2.65 MPa 1 EN 1015-11
loading rate 10 N/mm²/s according to the paper; failure at force drop
edit
Flexural strength 0.20973 MPa 1 EN 1015-11 (3-point)
specimen SC-PO-02 (pieces approx. 15 mm)
edit

Physical properties

PropertyValuenTest standardConditions
Density 420 kg/m³ 1 mass/volume edit

Production

Fungus & inoculation

Fungus
Pleurotus ostreatus
Inoculum type
Grain spawn
Inoculation rate [wt%]
10
Sterilisation
Autoclaving
Sterilisation – details
pressure cooker 121 °C, 45 min in PP microfilter bag (SacO2 PP50/SEU4/V40-51)

Growth

Growth in mould [days]
7
Post-growth after demoulding [days]
7
Temperature [°C]
23
Light
dark
Mould / mould material
perforated transparent film, 0.5 mm; filled by hand with manual pressing

Post-processing

Inactivation
Oven drying
Inactivation – temperature [°C]
40

Specimen

Specimen geometry
cube 10 × 10 × 10 cm (density, compression, water absorption); prism 4 × 4 × 16 cm (bending)
Dry density [kg/m³]
420
Shrinkage [%]
11

Notes

Substrate soaked in distilled water for 24 h. Spawn (grain spawn, local supplier) 10 % of the mass of the sterilised (wet) substrate. Stored protected from light at 22–24 °C (entered as 23 °C). Dried in a drying cabinet at 40 °C until completely dry. Single specimens (n = 1) unless stated otherwise.

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